DSCI Certified Privacy Professional (DCPP) — Question 10

Which of the following provides the legal basis for an Adjudicating Officer in every Indian state & union territory, with the powers of a civil court, to hear complaints and order compensation to the affected individuals?

Answer options

• A. Indian Civil Code
• B. Indian Criminal Procedure Code
• C. Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) Act
• D. Information Technology Act, 2000 & Information Technology (Amendment) Act, 2008

Correct answer: A

Explanation

The Indian Civil Code establishes the legal framework for civil law matters in India, including the functions of Adjudicating Officers. The Indian Criminal Procedure Code pertains to criminal law and procedures, which do not apply to civil complaints. The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) Act and the Information Technology Act focus on telecommunications and IT regulations, respectively, rather than providing civil court powers to adjudicate complaints.