VMware Carbon Black Cloud Endpoint Standard Fundamentals — Question 1

What is the term used to describe a type of social engineering attack aimed at a specific person or specific type of person?

Answer options

• A. Phishing
• B. Whaling
• C. Tailgating
• D. Spear Phishing

Correct answer: A

Explanation

The correct answer is A, Phishing, which is a broad term for social engineering attacks aimed at tricking individuals into giving away sensitive information. While Spear Phishing (D) is a more targeted version of phishing, the question specifically asks for a general term. Whaling (B) refers to targeting high-profile individuals, and Tailgating (C) involves gaining physical access to a restricted area, which is unrelated to social engineering attacks via communication.