TOGAF Enterprise Architecture Practitioner — Question 115
Please read this scenario prior to answering the question
You are part of the Enterprise Architecture (EA) team at a company, working as an Enterprise Architect. The company creates and sells goods which are sold to retail organizations worldwide.
The company is starting a digital transformation project where it will expand its offerings from physical products to also include digital products and digital services. This includes enabling each of its product lines to offer digital products or services associated with their existing physical products.
The company uses Agile product management techniques and Agile development practices. The EA team works with the product management teams, supporting and enabling the Agile development teams.
You have been asked to work on a specific product line, which is experimenting with new direct-to-consumer digital products using a third-party platform. The product development for this experiment took a Minimum Viable Architecture approach, including a shallow architecture development iteration with a focus on the Application Architecture, followed by a quick and minimal implementation.
The feedback from the end-user customers is they do not find much value in these direct-to-consumer digital products. Analysis of the data on how the products are being used, and who is using them, shows that the products are not reaching the target audience that they were designed for, leading to a failure to meet the revenue goals. The product manager is seeking advice on how to tackle these problems, while making sure that the products still comply within the guardrails set by the EA team.
Refer to the scenario -
The EA team leader wants to know how to gather information in order to respond to the product manager.
Based on the TOGAF standard which of the following is the best answer?
Answer options
- A. You would focus on the baseline Business Architecture and develop new architecture models to address the concerns raised by the product manager. You recommend the use of modeling techniques to identify customer segments, determine what is necessary to meet the customer’s needs, and how to attract the target audience. In addition, including value streams and information maps would help. You would investigate different alternatives that would enhance the value proposition for the target audience.
- B. You would revise the target architecture for ADM Phase B and create new architecture models to address the issues raised. The models should identify different groups of customers, what they find valuable, how much it costs to serve them, and the resulting revenue. You would examine the customer value by use of value stream mapping to breakdown the activities for the direct-to-consumer products. You would investigate different target Business Architecture alternatives.
- C. You would focus on the target Application Architecture, revising it to better align with the overall Digital Transformation plan. You would write a new Statement of Architecture Work and submit for review by the EA team leader. The Statement of Architecture Work should include a detailed project description and a work plan. Once approved by the EA team leader, you would conduct a full ADM cycle based on the Statement of Architecture Work to gather all the necessary information to address the issues raised by the product manager.
- D. You would perform another iteration of ADM Phases B-C. This would include development of a description in the Architecture Definition Document of how the product architecture needs to operate to achieve the business goals, and how the application will support the needs of the business as well as the customers. The Data Architecture should identify tools for data capture that would help with analysis of the concerns raised by the product manager.
Correct answer: A
Explanation
Option A is correct because it emphasizes understanding the existing Business Architecture and utilizing modeling techniques to better meet customer needs, which aligns with the TOGAF approach. Options B, C, and D, while addressing various aspects of architecture, do not focus sufficiently on the immediate concerns of identifying customer segments and enhancing value propositions as required by the product manager.