ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level v4.0 — Question 54

In addition to thorough testing of the requirements specification, a development team aims to involve users as early as possible in the development process, using practices such as prototyping, to ensure that the software systems being developed will meet the users’ expectations. This approach is especially useful at mitigating the risks associated with one of the seven testing principles, which one?

Answer options

• A. Tests wear out.
• B. Absence-of-errors fallacy.
• C. Working software over comprehensive documentation.
• D. Defects cluster together.

Correct answer: B

Explanation

The correct answer is B, as engaging users early helps identify and rectify misunderstandings or misalignments with user expectations, addressing the absence-of-errors fallacy. The other options, while related to testing, do not directly address the importance of user involvement in aligning the software with their needs.