Certified Information Privacy Professional – Europe (CIPP/E) — Question 181

Under the Data Protection Law Enforcement Directive of the EU, a government can carry out covert investigations involving personal data, as long it is set forth by law and constitutes a measure that is both necessary and what?

Answer options

• A. Prudent.
• B. Important.
• C. Proportionate.
• D. DPA-approved.

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is C, Proportionate, as the directive specifies that any measure taken must be appropriate and balanced in relation to the objective pursued. Options A, B, and D do not capture the legal requirement of proportionality, which is essential for justifying covert investigations under the directive.