Computer Hacking Forensic Investigator (CHFI) — Question 85

A law enforcement officer may only search for and seize criminal evidence with _______________________, which are facts or circumstances that would lead a reasonable person to believe a crime has been committed or is about to be committed, evidence of the specific crime exists and the evidence of the specific crime exists at the place to be searched.

Answer options

• A. Mere Suspicion
• B. A preponderance of the evidence
• C. Probable cause
• D. Beyond a reasonable doubt

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is 'Probable cause' because it is the legal standard that law enforcement must meet to conduct a search. 'Mere suspicion' does not provide enough justification, 'A preponderance of the evidence' is a lower standard used in civil cases, and 'Beyond a reasonable doubt' is the highest standard used in criminal convictions, not for searches.