CompTIA Security+ (SY0-601) — Question 168

Joe, an employee, receives an email stating he won the lottery. The email includes a link that requests a name, mobile phone number, address, and date of birth be provided to confirm Joe’s identity before sending him the prize. Which of the following BEST describes this type of email?

Answer options

• A. Spear phishing
• B. Whaling
• C. Phishing
• D. Vishing

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is C, as this email is a classic example of phishing, where attackers attempt to trick individuals into providing personal information under false pretenses. Spear phishing (A) is more targeted than general phishing, whaling (B) typically targets high-profile individuals, and vishing (D) involves phone calls rather than emails.