Understanding Cisco Cybersecurity Operations Fundamentals (CBROPS) — Question 303

An intruder attempted malicious activity and exchanged emails with a user and received corporate information, including email distribution lists. The intruder asked the user to engage with a link in an email. When the fink launched, it infected machines and the intruder was able to access the corporate network.
Which testing method did the intruder use?

Answer options

• A. social engineering
• B. eavesdropping
• C. piggybacking
• D. tailgating

Correct answer: A

Explanation

The correct answer is A, social engineering, as it involves manipulating individuals into divulging confidential information. The other options, such as eavesdropping, piggybacking, and tailgating, do not fit this scenario, as they refer to different techniques of gaining unauthorized access or information without directly manipulating the target.