Understanding Cisco Cybersecurity Operations Fundamentals (CBROPS) — Question 165

According to the NIST SP 800-86, which two types of data are considered volatile? (Choose two.)

Answer options

• A. temporary files
• B. login sessions
• C. swap files
• D. dump files
• E. free space

Correct answer: B, E

Explanation

The correct answers are B and E because login sessions and free space are considered volatile data, as they are subject to change and typically not retained after a system is powered down. In contrast, temporary files, swap files, and dump files can persist beyond a single session, making them non-volatile.