ASQ Certified Quality Engineer (CQE) — Question 49

Consider the following statement:
"A defect which might affect the appearance or general function of essential parts"
This definition describes a seriousness classification described as

Answer options

• A. Incidental.
• B. Critical.
• C. Minor.
• D. Major.

Correct answer: D

Explanation

The correct answer is D, Major, because it refers to defects that significantly influence the appearance and functionality of essential parts. Options A and C, Incidental and Minor respectively, imply lesser impacts that do not affect critical functions, while B, Critical, indicates a more severe defect than what is described.