AWS Certified Solutions Architect – Professional — Question 603

A medical company is running an application in the AWS Cloud. The application simulates the effect of medical drugs in development.
The application consists of two parts: configuration and simulation. The configuration part runs in AWS Fargate containers in an Amazon Elastic Container Service
(Amazon ECS) cluster. The simulation part runs on large, compute optimized Amazon EC2 instances. Simulations can restart if they are interrupted.
The configuration part runs 24 hours a day with a steady load. The simulation part runs only for a few hours each night with a variable load. The company stores simulation results in Amazon S3, and researchers use the results for 30 days. The company must store simulations for 10 years and must be able to retrieve the simulations within 5 hours.
Which solution meets these requirements MOST cost-effectively?

Answer options

Correct answer: C

Explanation

Compute Savings Plans are required for the configuration part because EC2 Instance Savings Plans do not cover AWS Fargate. EC2 Spot Instances are the most cost-effective choice for the simulation runner since the workload is short-lived and can handle interruptions. Finally, S3 Glacier meets the 5-hour retrieval window requirement (standard retrieval takes 3-5 hours), whereas S3 Glacier Deep Archive's standard retrieval takes up to 12 hours.